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・ (388188) 2006 DP14
・ (391211) 2006 HZ51
・ (392741) 2012 SQ31
・ (394130) 2006 HY51
・ (13060) 1991 EJ
・ (131696) 2001 XT254
・ (131697) 2001 XH255
・ (136120) 2003 LG7
・ (136617) 1994 CC
・ (137108) 1999 AN10
・ (137295) 1999 RB216
・ (13780) 1998 UZ8
・ (13790) 1998 UF31
・ (137924) 2000 BD19
・ (13E)-labda-7,13-dien-15-ol synthase
(143649) 2003 QQ47
・ (144897) 2004 UX10
・ (144898) 2004 VD17
・ (144908) 2004 YH32
・ (145451) 2005 RM43
・ (145452) 2005 RN43
・ (145453) 2005 RR43
・ (145480) 2005 TB190
・ (148209) 2000 CR105
・ (148975) 2001 XA255
・ (152680) 1998 KJ9
・ (153201) 2000 WO107
・ (153591) 2001 SN263
・ (153814) 2001 WN5
・ (15430) 1998 UR31


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(143649) 2003 QQ47 : ウィキペディア英語版
(143649) 2003 QQ47


(also written 2003 QQ47) is an asteroid which became briefly notable upon its discovery in late August 2003 when media outlets played up a very preliminary report that it had a 1 in 250,000 chance of impacting into Earth on March 21, 2014.〔
was discovered on 24 August 2003.〔 was added to the Sentry Risk Table on 30 August 2003.〔 By 31 August 2003 (with an observation arc of 7 days) the odds of an impact on 21 March 2014 were already reduced to 1 in 1.7 million.〔 was removed from the Sentry Risk Table on 14 September 2003 so there is no risk of an impact by it in the next 100 years.〔
It is known that will safely pass from Earth on March 26, 2014.〔〔 With an observation arc of 10 years and an orbital uncertainty of 0, its orbit and future close approaches are well determined.〔
== Preliminary reports ==
On 3 September 2003 a NASA press release wrote,
:"Newly discovered asteroid has received considerable media attention over the last few days because it had a small chance of colliding with the Earth in the year 2014 and was rated a "1" on the Torino Impact Hazard Scale, which goes from 0 to 10. The odds of collision in 2014, as estimated by JPL's Sentry impact monitoring system, peaked at 1 chance in 250,000, a result which was posted on our Impact Risk Page on Saturday, August 30, 2003. Impact events at the Torino Scale 1 level certainly merit careful monitoring by astronomers, but these events do not warrant public concern. In fact, each year several newly discovered asteroids reach Torino Scale 1 for a brief period after discovery; is the fourth such case this year.
:On September 2, 2003, new measurements of 's position allowed us to narrow our prediction of its path in 2014, and thus we could rule out any Earth impact possibilities for 2014."〔
has a diameter of approximately 1.24 km, and a mass of approximately 2.0×1012 kg. If it were to hit the Earth, it would be a major event, with an energy of approximately 350,000 megatons of TNT (1.5 ZJ), enough to cause global damage.
Dr. Sara Russell, a meteorite researcher at London's Natural History Museum, told the BBC on 2 September 2003 that she was not worried that would be a danger.
:"The odds are very, very low... We have to keep some kind of perspective," she said.〔
As a result of the press coverage of asteroids such as , astronomers are now planning to re-word the Torino scale, or to phase it out completely in favour of a scale which is less likely to generate false alarms which may reduce public confidence in genuine alerts.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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